Tab.2.1.13,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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"Public spending on education (basic funds), by Länder and corporation groups 1)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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,,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,Preliminary ACTUAL,TARGET,TARGET
,,1995,2000,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2023,2024
Land,Corporation group,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros
Baden-Württemberg,Total,8.89,10.14,11,11.42,11.2,11.75,12.71,13.14,13.38,13.85,14.37,15.23,15.46,16.2,16.54,17.41,18.63,20.04,19.68,20.78,21.67,21.13,21.66
Baden-Württemberg,Länder government,7.5,8.34,9.15,9.49,9.14,9.44,9.92,10.25,10.72,11.41,11.38,11.9,12.24,12.73,12.8,13.45,14.49,15.53,15.04,15.79,16.19,15.65,15.93
Baden-Württemberg,Communities and special-purpose associations,1.39,1.8,1.85,1.93,2.06,2.31,2.78,2.89,2.66,2.44,2.99,3.33,3.22,3.47,3.74,3.96,4.14,4.51,4.64,5,5.49,5.49,5.73
Bavaria,Total,10.03,10.89,11.94,12.26,12.69,13.39,14.17,15.09,15.39,15.85,17.15,17.82,18.3,18.96,19.72,20.65,22.6,24.34,24.89,26.27,28.07,28.46,29.98
Bavaria,Länder government,7.55,8.32,9.07,9.27,9.53,9.94,10.48,10.97,11.33,11.63,12.47,12.94,13.43,13.72,14.2,14.65,15.81,17.14,17.42,18.65,19.39,19.78,20.91
Bavaria,Communities and special-purpose associations,2.48,2.57,2.86,2.99,3.15,3.45,3.69,4.12,4.06,4.22,4.69,4.88,4.86,5.24,5.52,6,6.78,7.2,7.47,7.62,8.68,8.68,9.07
Berlin,Total,4.84,4.07,4.13,4.1,4.08,4.2,4.47,4.59,4.72,5.14,5.39,5.78,6.05,6.35,6.71,7.31,8.57,8.56,9.38,9.98,10.14,10.07,10.94
Berlin,Länder government,4.84,4.07,4.13,4.1,4.08,4.2,4.47,4.59,4.72,5.14,5.39,5.78,6.05,6.35,6.71,7.31,8.57,8.56,9.38,9.98,10.14,10.07,10.94
Berlin,Communities and special-purpose associations,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-
Brandenburg,Total,2.45,2.22,2.14,2.13,2.16,2.17,2.28,2.42,2.62,2.56,2.62,2.71,2.75,2.97,3.18,3.47,3.78,4.03,4.23,4.48,4.89,4.9,5.07
Brandenburg,Länder government,1.61,1.47,1.47,1.46,1.47,1.39,1.44,1.54,1.7,1.64,1.67,1.71,1.75,1.93,2.07,2.23,2.43,2.59,2.72,2.74,3.05,3.06,3.14
Brandenburg,Communities and special-purpose associations,0.84,0.75,0.66,0.67,0.68,0.78,0.84,0.88,0.92,0.93,0.95,0.99,1,1.04,1.11,1.23,1.35,1.44,1.51,1.74,1.84,1.84,1.93
Bremen,Total,0.68,0.74,0.74,0.76,0.77,0.76,0.81,0.88,0.89,0.9,0.92,0.96,1,1.03,1.11,1.21,1.31,1.53,1.52,1.67,1.77,1.64,1.74
Bremen,Länder government,0.68,0.74,0.74,0.76,0.77,0.76,0.81,0.88,0.89,0.9,0.92,0.96,1,1.03,1.11,1.21,1.31,1.53,1.52,1.67,1.77,1.64,1.74
Bremen,Communities and special-purpose associations,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-
Hamburg,Total,1.99,2.28,2.2,2.22,2.37,2.46,2.59,2.66,2.78,2.83,2.92,3.07,3.21,3.35,3.47,3.72,3.93,4.26,4.56,4.91,4.92,4.8,4.9
Hamburg,Länder government,1.99,2.28,2.2,2.22,2.37,2.46,2.59,2.66,2.78,2.83,2.92,3.07,3.21,3.35,3.47,3.72,3.93,4.26,4.56,4.91,4.92,4.8,4.9
Hamburg,Communities and special-purpose associations,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-
Hesse,Total,4.91,5.28,5.87,6.39,6.73,7.1,7.56,8.09,8.29,8.48,8.93,9.19,9.17,9.31,9.6,10.16,10.94,11.53,11.78,12.9,13.75,13.77,14.35
Hesse,Länder government,3.66,3.84,4.33,4.57,4.85,5.11,5.41,5.47,5.77,5.91,6.28,6.38,6.28,6.05,6.16,6.52,6.94,7.42,7.62,8.3,8.68,8.7,9.05
Hesse,Communities and special-purpose associations,1.25,1.44,1.54,1.82,1.88,1.99,2.15,2.62,2.52,2.57,2.66,2.81,2.89,3.26,3.44,3.63,4,4.11,4.16,4.6,5.07,5.07,5.3
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania,Total,1.86,1.75,1.63,1.72,1.63,1.63,1.7,1.8,1.87,1.88,1.95,1.97,2,2.05,2.09,2.33,2.48,2.68,2.78,2.99,3.19,3.11,3.23
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania,Länder government,1.3,1.32,1.22,1.3,1.22,1.22,1.26,1.34,1.41,1.43,1.46,1.48,1.49,1.52,1.53,1.73,1.81,1.96,2,2.15,2.25,2.17,2.25
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania,Communities and special-purpose associations,0.56,0.43,0.41,0.43,0.41,0.41,0.44,0.46,0.46,0.45,0.49,0.49,0.51,0.53,0.56,0.6,0.66,0.72,0.78,0.83,0.94,0.94,0.98
Lower Saxony,Total,6.53,6.83,7.67,7.7,7.95,8.35,8.75,9.11,9.23,9.42,9.82,10.26,10.65,11.05,11.5,12.15,13.16,13.97,14.53,14.92,15.61,15.87,16.51
Lower Saxony,Länder government,4.65,4.8,5.46,5.44,5.63,5.88,6.09,6.39,6.51,6.67,6.85,7.11,7.47,7.59,7.82,8.18,8.83,9.08,9.56,9.85,9.98,10.23,10.62
Lower Saxony,Communities and special-purpose associations,1.88,2.03,2.21,2.26,2.32,2.47,2.66,2.71,2.72,2.75,2.96,3.15,3.18,3.46,3.68,3.97,4.32,4.89,4.97,5.07,5.64,5.64,5.89
North Rhine-Westphalia,Total,14.84,16.32,18.9,19.23,18.96,19.55,20.39,21.34,22.17,23.47,24.11,25.4,25.22,26.32,27.57,28.73,30.27,32.15,34.25,35.91,37.82,37.32,38.82
North Rhine-Westphalia,Länder government,11.12,12.3,14.1,14.43,14.27,14.71,15.7,16.35,17.02,18.22,18.96,19.81,19.69,20.47,21.81,21.87,23.22,24.44,26.06,26.98,27.91,27.41,28.47
North Rhine-Westphalia,Communities and special-purpose associations,3.72,4.02,4.8,4.81,4.69,4.84,4.68,4.99,5.15,5.25,5.15,5.59,5.53,5.85,5.77,6.86,7.05,7.71,8.19,8.92,9.9,9.9,10.35
Rhineland-Palatinate 2),Total,3.09,3.41,3.69,3.98,4.24,4.3,4.56,4.85,5.08,5.11,5.23,5.34,5.42,5.17,5.51,5.74,5.98,6.24,6.68,7.15,7.42,7.53,7.72
Rhineland-Palatinate 2),Länder government,2.28,2.5,2.74,2.99,3.24,3.31,3.51,3.78,3.95,3.89,3.95,4.02,4.14,3.85,3.99,4.12,4.22,4.4,4.72,4.96,5.04,5.15,5.23
Rhineland-Palatinate 2),Communities and special-purpose associations,0.81,0.91,0.95,0.99,1,0.99,1.05,1.07,1.13,1.22,1.28,1.32,1.28,1.32,1.52,1.63,1.75,1.84,1.96,2.19,2.38,2.38,2.49
Saarland,Total,0.79,0.85,0.97,0.96,0.91,0.99,1.03,1.12,1.09,1.2,1.23,1.22,1.23,1.25,1.23,1.26,1.33,1.4,1.48,1.68,1.75,1.73,1.9
Saarland,Länder government,0.63,0.66,0.75,0.74,0.7,0.75,0.76,0.83,0.81,0.85,0.87,0.85,0.85,0.85,0.88,0.91,0.93,0.99,1.07,1.19,1.22,1.2,1.34
Saarland,Communities and special-purpose associations,0.16,0.19,0.21,0.22,0.21,0.24,0.26,0.29,0.28,0.34,0.36,0.37,0.38,0.4,0.35,0.36,0.39,0.42,0.41,0.49,0.53,0.53,0.55
Saxony,Total,4.22,4.05,4.24,4.38,4.33,4.49,4.85,5.05,5.06,5.11,5.46,5.59,5.64,5.84,6.29,6.5,6.92,7.38,7.48,7.89,8.41,8.38,8.68
Saxony,Länder government,2.95,3.19,3.38,3.48,3.39,3.43,3.68,3.82,3.85,3.87,4.16,4.17,4.2,4.31,4.64,4.76,5.07,5.56,5.61,5.77,6.12,6.09,6.29
Saxony,Communities and special-purpose associations,1.27,0.86,0.86,0.9,0.93,1.06,1.17,1.23,1.21,1.25,1.3,1.43,1.43,1.53,1.65,1.74,1.85,1.82,1.87,2.12,2.29,2.29,2.39
Saxony-Anhalt,Total,2.78,2.71,2.53,2.5,2.45,2.46,2.53,2.7,2.73,2.75,2.85,2.92,2.91,3.03,3.15,3.25,3.39,3.68,3.85,3.85,4.1,4.01,4.1
Saxony-Anhalt,Länder government,2.01,2.1,1.99,1.97,1.89,1.87,1.9,2.04,2.09,2.07,2.17,2.17,2.24,2.25,2.36,2.37,2.45,2.66,2.76,2.74,2.92,2.82,2.86
Saxony-Anhalt,Communities and special-purpose associations,0.77,0.61,0.54,0.53,0.55,0.59,0.63,0.65,0.65,0.68,0.69,0.75,0.67,0.77,0.8,0.88,0.94,1.02,1.09,1.11,1.19,1.19,1.24
Schleswig-Holstein,Total,2.09,2.21,2.44,2.47,2.45,2.58,2.79,2.96,2.95,3.09,3.19,3.27,3.38,3.49,3.72,3.99,4.21,4.64,4.83,5.31,5.68,5.72,6.23
Schleswig-Holstein,Länder government,1.5,1.57,1.7,1.72,1.68,1.76,1.88,2.01,2,2.08,2.1,2.13,2.18,2.27,2.42,2.59,2.71,3.05,3.08,3.48,3.58,3.62,4.03
Schleswig-Holstein,Communities and special-purpose associations,0.59,0.64,0.74,0.74,0.76,0.81,0.91,0.95,0.95,1.01,1.08,1.14,1.19,1.22,1.3,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.76,1.83,2.1,2.1,2.2
Thuringia,Total,2.66,2.52,2.35,2.32,2.28,2.41,2.49,2.65,2.63,2.64,2.73,2.79,2.82,2.89,2.94,3.08,3.16,3.35,3.54,3.61,3.8,3.8,4.06
Thuringia,Länder government,2.13,2.12,1.96,1.91,1.86,1.97,1.97,2.11,2.12,2.12,2.19,2.22,2.25,2.3,2.33,2.46,2.51,2.66,2.86,2.83,2.99,2.98,3.21
Thuringia,Communities and special-purpose associations,0.53,0.4,0.39,0.41,0.42,0.45,0.52,0.54,0.51,0.52,0.54,0.57,0.57,0.59,0.6,0.63,0.65,0.69,0.68,0.78,0.82,0.82,0.85
Land,Corporation group,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros,Billions of euros
Germany,Federal and Länder governments,59.71,62.6,68.68,70.49,73.27,73.32,78.12,82.81,86.75,88.53,91.8,94.78,99.03,103.88,104.86,108.78,115.13,126.03,127.94,134.5,137.72,137.33,142.67
Germany,"  Of which, Länder governments",56.42,59.62,64.39,65.85,66.08,68.18,71.88,75.04,77.67,80.67,83.72,86.72,88.49,90.57,94.28,98.07,105.24,111.8,116,122,126.14,125.38,130.91
Germany,"  Of which, Federal Government",3.28,2.98,4.29,4.64,7.19,5.14,6.24,7.77,9.08,7.86,8.08,8.06,10.54,13.32,10.58,10.71,9.89,14.22,11.94,12.51,11.58,11.95,11.76
Germany,Communities and special-purpose associations,16.24,16.67,18.03,18.7,19.09,20.4,21.8,23.41,23.22,23.63,25.15,26.82,26.71,28.68,30.04,32.88,35.4,37.98,39.47,42.31,46.87,46.87,48.98
Germany,Total,75.94,79.26,86.72,89.19,92.36,93.72,99.92,106.22,109.98,112.16,116.95,121.6,125.74,132.56,134.9,141.66,150.53,164,167.41,176.81,184.59,184.2,191.65
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"Source: Federal Statistical Office (GENESIS-Online database - 21711 Educational reports for national purposes, Bildungsfinanzbericht)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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Notes:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
1) Excluding expenditure on pensions. Differences in the calculation may arise due to sums in billions being rounded up or down.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"2) As of 2016, the individual contributions to the pension fund are no longer included in the departmental budgets. Instead, a lump-sum allocation is made by the state to the financing fund.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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- = no figures or magnitude zero.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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"Results of the ICE-BMBF's ICE-Database of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) (ICE = Information, Controlling, Entscheidung)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"A system of the German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies (DZHW), http://www.dzhw.eu/en/index_html",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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"Last update: January 13, 2025",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution 2.0.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,